economy

In the marble halls of central banks and the quiet meeting rooms of finance ministries, a high-stakes contest is unfolding. It’s not about tariffs or trade agreements. It’s about which currency the world will trust most — and, by extension, which nation will wield the greatest economic influence in the decades to come.

For nearly eight decades, the U.S. dollar has reigned as the world’s primary reserve currency, the backbone of global trade, and the benchmark for commodities from oil to gold. But in recent years, the euro and the Chinese yuan have been maneuvering for greater prominence, each seeking to loosen the dollar’s grip.